In modern warfare and anti-terrorist actions, a main reason caused tremendous damages and casualties is the secondary explosion of fuel tanks on combat or transport equipment such as aircrafts, ships, tanks when suffering from fire attacking. Combustion, explosion and other fatal accidents happened in public transportation and logistics field are becoming a killer of human life and property safety, which badly affect social stability and development. Therefore, how to solve the problems of storage, transportation, use of light petroleum fuels and related hazardous chemicals, has urgent military and social needs.

        The safety issue of flammable and explosive light petroleum fuels has always been a difficulty worldwide. While in the cruel battlefield, the safety of fuel source in combat equipment is facing an even higher challenge. Now there are only a few countries such as Europe and the US carrying out related research, taking this technology as a state secret as well. Explosion suppression material technology refers to materials, which are made of substrates like metal or organic polymer, in mesh, spherical or other shape, filled in vehicles, aircrafts, vessels, tanks or pipelines of other facilities. Such materials can divide large internal space into small space, stop flame spread rapidly and energy release instantaneously, utilize structure, surface and heat conductivity of the material to destroy explosion condition of flammable vapor, so as to prevent further combustion and explosion, ensure the storage, transportation, safe use of light petroleum fuels and related hazardous chemicals.